See ali in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "65 24 0 11",
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{
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},
{
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"ref": "1880-1894 [1436], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume III, Krakow, page 332:",
"text": "Rudda nye othworzila szye na roly... woytha, aly othworzila szye na roly claszthorney",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a contradicting clause; but"
],
"id": "en-ali-zlw-opl-conj-1hkUiY8x",
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[
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"but"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a contradicting clause; but"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ale"
}
]
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"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 638:",
"text": "Kristus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli. Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Adds to a previous statement; but"
],
"id": "en-ali-zlw-opl-conj-dLBxmoWR",
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[
"but",
"but"
]
]
},
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"text": "Iakom ya ne mal dzewcze mey vosza ani con[a dacz], ali na mego concza smerczy",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"until"
],
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"until"
]
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"(attested in Masovia) until"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
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}
{
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"lang_code": "pl",
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}
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nOld Polish a\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *lei\nProto-Slavic *li\nOld Polish li\nuniv.\nOld Polish ali\nUniverbation of a + li. First attested in the 15th century.",
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"text": "Jakossny my vyethnaly y rosdzyelyli Anna s B[b]arbara..., rolamy..., lassy, borrmy aly do waczyerzina syvotha",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until, as long as, up to"
],
"id": "en-ali-zlw-opl-particle-gcaM1aSi",
"links": [
[
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],
[
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"as long as"
],
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]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) until, as long as, up to"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ali"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nOld Polish a\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *lei\nProto-Slavic *li\nOld Polish li\nuniv.\nOld Polish ali\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"other\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*lei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*li\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"li\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ali\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"ali\">\nUniverbation of a + li. First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nOld Polish a\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *lei\nProto-Slavic *li\nOld Polish li\nuniv.\nOld Polish ali\nUniverbation of a + li. First attested in the 15th century.",
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"ref": "1880-1894 [1436], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume III, Krakow, page 332:",
"text": "Rudda nye othworzila szye na roly... woytha, aly othworzila szye na roly claszthorney",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a contradicting clause; but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a contradicting clause; but"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ale"
}
]
},
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"Old Polish terms with quotations"
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"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 638:",
"text": "Kristus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli. Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adds to a previous statement; but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
},
{
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"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
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{
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"ref": "1920 [1424], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 237, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Iakom ya ne mal dzewcze mey vosza ani con[a dacz], ali na mego concza smerczy",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) until"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ali"
}
{
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"Old Polish conjunctions",
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"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish particles",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish univerbations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 43 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ali"
}
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"text": "+",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nOld Polish a\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *lei\nProto-Slavic *li\nOld Polish li\nuniv.\nOld Polish ali\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"other\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*lei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*li\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"li\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ali\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"ali\">\nUniverbation of a + li. First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nOld Polish a\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *lei\nProto-Slavic *li\nOld Polish li\nuniv.\nOld Polish ali\nUniverbation of a + li. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ali",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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21
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],
"ref": "1950 [1499], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1831, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakossny my vyethnaly y rosdzyelyli Anna s B[b]arbara..., rolamy..., lassy, borrmy aly do waczyerzina syvotha",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until, as long as, up to"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"as long as",
"as long as"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) until, as long as, up to"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ali"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ali meaning in Old Polish (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.